What is the main characteristic of real property?

The main characteristic of real property is that it includes land and anything permanently attached to it. Real property encompasses not just the surface of the land itself but also any structures, fixtures, and improvements that are affixed to that land. This permanent attachment signifies that objects classified as real property are considered part of the land, enhancing its value and use.

The inclusion of both the land and its immovable enhancements distinguishes real property from personal property, which consists of movable items that can be relocated without altering the real property itself. Understanding this core principle is crucial for comprehending property law, valuation, and real estate transactions.